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1 Saint Francis of Assisi
◙ n. פרנציסקוס מאסיזי (1182-1226, שמו המקורי ג'ובני פרנצ'סקו די פרנרדון) נזיר איטלקי שהטיף פשטות עוני וענווה בפני אלוהים, מייסד מסדר ה-פרנציסקנים* * *◙ םינקסיצנרפ-ה רדסמ דסיימ,םיהולא ינפב הוונעו ינוע תוטשפ ףיטהש יקלטיא ריזנ (ןודרנרפ יד וקס'צנרפ ינבו'ג ירוקמה ומש,6221-2811) יזיסאמ סוקסיצנרפ◄ -
2 saint
saint [seɪnt]saint(e) m,f;∎ figurative he's no saint ce n'est pas un petit saint;∎ familiar it would try the patience of a saint cela ferait s'impatienter le plus patient des hommes□►► Saint Andrew saint André (saint patron de l'Écosse);Saint Andrew's cross croix f de Saint-André, = croix en X blanche sur fond bleu figurant sur le drapeau écossais;Saint Andrew's Day la Saint-André (fête nationale de l'Écosse, le 30 novembre);Saint Anthony saint Antoine;Saint Anthony's cross croix f de Saint-Antoine;Saint Augustine saint Augustin;Saint Bartholomew saint Barthélemy;the Saint Bartholomew's Day Massacre, the Massacre of Saint Bartholomew le massacre de la Saint-Barthélemy;Saint Benedict saint Benoît;Saint Bernard (dog) saint-bernard m inv;Saint Catherine sainte Catherine;Saint Catherine's Day la Sainte-Catherine;Saint Cecilia sainte Cécile;Saint Christopher saint Christophe;Saint Clement saint Clément;Saint David saint David (saint patron du pays de Galles);Saint David's Day la Saint-David (fête nationale du pays de Galles, le 1 mars);Saint David's (Church) (l'église f) Saint-David;saint's day fête f (d'un saint);Saint Dominic saint Dominique;Saint Elizabeth sainte Élisabeth;Saint Elmo's fire feu m Saint-Elme;Saint Francis (of Assisi) saint François (d'Assise);Saint George saint Georges (saint patron de l'Angleterre);Saint George's Cross croix f de Saint-Georges, = croix rouge sur fond blanc figurant sur le drapeau anglais;Saint George's Day la Saint-Georges (fête nationale de l'Angleterre, le 23 avril);the Saint Gotthard Pass le col du Saint-Gothard;Saint Gregory saint Grégoire;Saint Helena (island) Sainte-Hélène;∎ on Saint Helena à Sainte-Hélène;Saint James saint Jacques;Saint Jerome saint Jérôme;Saint John saint Jean;Saint John the Baptist Saint Jean-Baptiste;Botany Saint John's wort millepertuis m;the Saint Lawrence (River) le Saint-Laurent;the Saint Lawrence Seaway la voie maritime du Saint-LaurentSaint Louis saint Louis;Saint Lucia Sainte-Lucie;Saint Luke saint Luc;Saint Mark saint Marc;Saint Mark's Square la place Saint-Marc;Saint Michael saint Michel;Saint Nicholas saint Nicolas;Saint Nicholas' Day la Saint-Nicolas;Saint Patrick saint Patrick (saint patron de l'Irlande);Saint Patrick's Day la Saint-Patrick (fête nationale de l'Irlande, le 17 mars);Saint Paul saint Paul;Saint Peter saint Pierre;Saint Peter's Basilica la basilique Saint-Pierre;Ichthyology Saint Peter's fish saint-pierre m inv;Saint Petersburg Saint-Pétersbourg;Saint Pierre and Miquelon Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon;∎ in Saint Pierre and Miquelon à Saint-Pierre-et-Miquelon;Saint Sebastian saint Sébastien;Saint Stephen saint Étienne;Irish Saint Stephen's Day = le 26 decembre;Saint Swithin's day = le 15 juillet (un ancien dicton veut que, s'il pleut ce jour-là, il pleuvra ensuite pendant quarante jours mais, si le temps est sec, il restera sec pendant quarante jours);Saint Sylvester saint Sylvestre;Saint Theodore saint Théodore;Saint Thomas Aquinas saint Thomas d'Aquin;Saint Valentine's Day la Saint-Valentin;Geography Saint Vincent Saint-Vincent-et-les Grenadines;Medicine Saint Vitus' dance danse f de Saint-Guy, chorée f;Saint Walpurgis Sainte Walpurgis, Sainte Walburgeⓘ SAINT PATRICK'S DAY Patrick, le saint patron de l'Irlande, est célébré le 17 mars, qui est le jour de sa mort, en l'an 461. Saint Patrick convertit les Irlandais au christianisme et établit monastères, églises et écoles dans tout le pays. Selon la légende, il aurait également réussi à chasser tous les serpents d'Irlande. Chômée en Irlande, la St Patrick est également fêtée dans certaines villes américaines comptant une forte proportion de personnes d'origine irlandaise. -
3 Francis
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4 פרנציסקוס מאסיזי
Saint Francis of Assisi (c.1182-c.1226, born Giovanni di Bernardone), Italian monk who preached simplicity and poverty and humility before God, founder of the Franciscan order -
5 François
François npr Francis; Saint François d'Assise Saint Francis of Assisi.faire à qn le coup du père François to hit sb over the head.[frɑ̃swa] nom propre -
6 San Francisco
m.1 Saint Francis, Saint Francis of Assisi, St. Francis.2 San Francisco.* * *A ( Geog) San Francisco -
7 poverello
◆ agg. poor, needy. -
8 Pousadas
Government-sponsored inns similar to Spain's paradores. In 1942, Portugal initiated a system of state-run inns, pousadas, housed in restored, historic castles, convents, manor houses, palaces, and monasteries. By 2008, this system included more than forty pousadas or inns in every region of the country and in the Azores Islands. Recently, the government-owned system came under the management of Pestana Hotels, a private group. Such tourist habitations with reasonable nightly rates have been in high demand and feature antique, period furnishings and restaurants with Portuguese cuisine. Most are located in or near towns or cities with other historic places and sites. A source of information for travelers is the official website, at www.pousadas.pt.Agueda Santo AntonioAlcácer Do Sal Dom Afonso IIAlijo Baráo de ForresterAlmeida Senhoras Das NevesAlvito Castelo De AlvitoAmares Sta. Maria Do BouroArraiolos N. Sra. Da AssuncaoBatalha Mestre De DominguesBeja São FranciscoBragança São BartolomeuCaramulo São JerónimoCondeixa-a-Nova Santa CristinaCrato Flor Da Rosa Elvas Santa Luzia Estremoz Rainha Santa Isabel Évora LoiosGeres/Canicada São Bento Guimarães N. Sa. Da Oliveira Guimarães Santa Marinha Marao São Goncalo Manteigas São Lourenco Marvao Santa Maria Miranda Do Douro Santa Catarina Monsanto Monsanto Murtosa/Aveiro Ria Obidos Castelo Palmela PalmelaPovoa Das Quartas Santa Barbara Queluz/Lisboa Dona Maria I Sagres InfanteSta. Clara-A-Velha Santa ClaraSantiago Do Cacem Quinta Da OrtigaSantiago Do Cacem São TiagoS. Pedro/Castelo De Bode São PedroSão Bras De Alportel São BrasSerpa São GensSetubal São FilipeSousel São MiguelTorrao Vale Do GaioValenca Do Minho São TeotónioViana Do Castelo Monte Santa LuziaV. Nova De Cerveira Dom DinisVila Vicosa Dom João IVAngra do Heroísmo (Terceira Island) Forte S. Sebastião Horta (Faial Island) Forte S. CruzThe history of displaying nativity scenes, portraying the birth of Christ in a manger, goes back in Catholic tradition at least to Christmas 1223, when Saint Francis of Assisi arranged a nativity scene with live figures in a town in Italy, but scholars confirm that this Christmas tradition in the arts is much older than the 13th century. Figurines depicting the Holy Family in nativity scenes were made of various materials, including wood, precious metals, and ceramics. In Portugal, an artistic tradition of making and displaying presepios in or near churches, chapels, and cathedrals reached its zenith in the arts in the 18th century during the long reign of King João V (1706-50). In the Baroque era, an artistic tradition that arrived somewhat late in Portugal, the most celebrated and talented of the nativity scene artists was the 18th-century Coimbra sculptor, Joaquim Machado de Castro (1751/2-1822), but there were other great artists in this field as well. The 18th century's most celebrated sculptor, Machado de Castro created the famous equestrian bronze statue of King José I, in Commerce Square, Lisbon. During the time of Machado de Castro's time, the ceramic nativity scene comprised of large figures and elaborate scenery became a cult, and many nativity scenes were made.Today, many of these historic artistic creations, with a strong basis in Christian tradition, can be viewed in various Portuguese museums, palaces, and churches. Some of the most famous larger nativity scenes, including those lovingly created by Machado de Castro of Coimbra, are found on display at Christmas and other times in the Estrela Basilica, the Palace of Necessidades, the Palace of Queluz, the Church of Madre de Deus, the Cathedral in Lisbon, and in other religious or museum buildings in Lisbon, Oporto, and other towns in Portugal. The ceramic nativity scene is not only sacred art but also evolved as folk and now tourist art, as Portuguese nativity scenes, with figures smaller than in the Baroque treasures on display of Machado de Castro, are for sale in a number of stores, as well as in some churches in Lisbon, Oporto, Estremoz, Évora, and other cities. The styles of the nativity scenes vary by region, by town, and by artist, and many include not only sacred figures of the story of the birth of Christ but also traditional, rural, folk figurines depicting Portuguese rural occupations from the 18th and 19th century, as well as figures from stories from the Bible. The ceramic materials of which these figures of varying sizes are made include variations of terracotta. -
9 Francisco
m.Frank, Francisco, Francis.* * *SM Francis* * *San Francisco Saint Francis* * *Francisco n prFrancisco I/II Francis I/II;San Francisco de Asís St Francis of Assisi;San Francisco Javier St Francis Xavier -
10 Франциск Ассизский, св.
(1181-1226; настоящее имя Джованни Бернардоне, итал. религ. деятель; основатель ордена францисканцев; катол. св., канонизирован в 1228, с 1939 считается св. патроном Италии, д. п. 4 октября) St. Francis of Assisi; ( его прозвище) Seraphic Father, Seraphic SaintРусско-английский словарь религиозной лексики > Франциск Ассизский, св.
См. также в других словарях:
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